Harlem Renaissance Unit

Culture and Curriculum Intertwined.

People smiling and reading books together

Upper Elementary and Middle School

(4–6 Week Sample Unit)

The Harlem Renaissance unit is a sample model demonstrating how multiple disciplines converge within a structured instructional framework.

Innovation, Identity, and Improvisation: The Harlem Renaissance

How can art, music, and literature shape economic opportunity and cultural identity?

Disciplines Integrated

  • Literature

  • History

  • Music (Jazz Studies)

  • Visual Arts

  • Economics

  • Mathematics

  • Technology

Engaged classroom with focused students
Musicians playing brass instruments in orchestra

Week 1 – Historical Foundations

History Focus

  • The Great Migration

  • Harlem as a cultural center

  • Post-Reconstruction America

Reading

  • Selected Harlem Renaissance poetry

  • Excerpts from Langston Hughes

  • Biographical studies of artists and musicians

Writing Assignment

Students compose a reflective essay responding to:
“What does cultural expression mean to community empowerment?”

Week 2 – Jazz and Mathematical Pattern

Music Focus

  • Early jazz origins

  • Improvisation structure

  • Call and response

Mathematics Integration

  • Rhythm fractions

  • Beat subdivision

  • Pattern repetition

STEM Integration

Students visually map rhythmic patterns using geometric design software.

Team working together in open workspace
Group playing string instruments together

Week 3 – Arts and Economic Development

Business Integration

  • Rise of Black-owned venues

  • Entrepreneurship in the arts

  • Economic impact of creative industries

Students participate in a simulation titled:
“STEAMBarn Jazz Café”
Activities include budgeting, marketing, and ticket pricing.

Week 4 – Creative Production

Students Create:

  • An original spoken word piece

  • A jazz-inspired musical composition

  • Visual art reflecting Harlem Renaissance themes

  • A digital media presentation

Classmates sharing design ideas
Group discussion in classroom setting

Culminating Assessment

Interdisciplinary Showcase

Students present:

  • Historical research

  • Artistic performance

  • Business pitch

  • Creative expression

Evaluation Criteria

  • Historical understanding

  • Creative integration

  • Analytical thinking

  • Public speaking

  • Economic literacy

Classroom presentation with global map display